Trino

Introduction

This is a User Defined Function for Trino (a.k.a. Presto SQL)

STATUS: … EXPERIMENTAL …

The Trino plugin is very new. Please tell if it works or not in your case.

Installation

You can get the prebuilt UDF from maven central (yauaa-trino-7.22.0-udf.jar).

NOTE: You MUST use the -udf.jar: yauaa-trino-7.22.0-udf.jar

In the plugin directory of your Trino server create a subdirectory and copy the yauaa-trino-7.22.0-udf.jar to that new directory.

In the trino docker image this is /usr/lib/trino/plugin/ so putting the jar in something like /usr/lib/trino/plugin/yauaa is a fine choice.

Important note: This directory may only contain this jar file; no other files may be present!

Usage

This UDF provides two new functions parse_user_agent(<useragent>) and parse_user_agent(array(<parameters>)).

This first function needs one input which is the UserAgent string that needs to be analyzed.

The return value is a map(varchar, varchar) which is a key value map of all possible properties.

The second function needs a list of header name, value pairs to define the headers on which the provided values were originally received.

Example : Just the User-Agent string.

SELECT parsedUseragent['DeviceClass']                   AS DeviceClass,
       parsedUseragent['AgentNameVersionMajor']         AS AgentNameVersionMajor,
       parsedUseragent['OperatingSystemNameVersion']    AS OperatingSystemNameVersion
FROM (
    SELECT  useragent,
        parse_user_agent(useragent) AS parsedUseragent
    FROM (
        SELECT useragent
        FROM (
            VALUES ('Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.60 Safari/537.36')
        ) AS t (useragent)
    )
);

Outputs:

 DeviceClass | AgentNameVersionMajor | OperatingSystemNameVersion
-------------+-----------------------+----------------------------
 Desktop     | Chrome 100            | Mac OS >=10.15.7
(1 row)

Example : User-Agent string and ClientHints.

SELECT parsedUseragent['DeviceClass']                   AS DeviceClass,
       parsedUseragent['AgentNameVersionMajor']         AS AgentNameVersionMajor,
       parsedUseragent['OperatingSystemNameVersion']    AS OperatingSystemNameVersion
FROM (
    SELECT  useragent, chPlatform, chPlatformVersion,
        parse_user_agent(
            ARRAY[
                'user-Agent',                  useragent,
                'sec-CH-UA-Platform',          chPlatform,
                'sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version',  chPlatformVersion
            ]
        ) AS parsedUseragent
    FROM (
        SELECT useragent, chPlatform, chPlatformVersion
        FROM (
            VALUES ('Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.60 Safari/537.36',
                    '"macOS"',
                    '"12.3.1"')
        ) AS t (useragent, chPlatform, chPlatformVersion)
    )
);

Outputs:

 DeviceClass | AgentNameVersionMajor | OperatingSystemNameVersion
-------------+-----------------------+----------------------------
 Desktop     | Chrome 100            | Mac OS 12.3.1
(1 row)